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For other uses of this term, see Gear (disambiguation). Gears or toothed wheels are positive type drives which are used to transmit motion between two shafts or a shaft and a component having linear motion, by meshing of two or more gears. They have advantage over other drives like chains, belts etc. in case of precision machines where a definite velocity ratio is of importance and also in case where the driver and the follower are in close proximity; on the contrary, gears are more expensive to manufacture and their operating cost is also relatively high.

Gears of differing size are often used in pairs for a mechanical advantage, allowing the torque of the driving gear to produce a larger torque in the driven gear at lower speed, or a smaller torque at higher speed. The larger gear is known as a wheel and the smaller as a pinion. This is the principle of the automobile transmission, allowing selection between various mechanical advantages.

A gearbox is not an amplifier or a servomechanism. Conservation of energy requires that the amount of power delivered by the output gear or shaft will never exceed the power applied to the input gear, regardless of the gear ratio. Work equals the product of force and distance, therefore the small gear is required to run a longer distance and in the process is able to exert a larger twisting force or torque, than would have been the case if the gears were the same size. There is actually some loss of output power due to friction.

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http://twitpic.com/ug4qt - Getting my gear ready for our flight to Israel tomorrow!
danmedwin (Dan Medwin) Mon, 21 Dec 2009 03:12:52 -0000
http://twitpic.com/ug4qt - Getting my gear ready for our flight to Israel tomorrow!
Over an hour and a half early for my flight. Now here's the dilemma, write TF2 fic or watch an episode of Top Gear? #fb
skuldchan (Skuld) Mon, 21 Dec 2009 00:51:43 -0000
Over an hour and a half early for my flight. Now here's the dilemma, write TF2 fic or watch an episode of Top Gear? #fb
Day of laundry and preparation for my flight home. How can I possibly fit ski gear and clothes into my carry on. Let the Tetris begin. #f
drbubble (A Wolf) Sun, 20 Dec 2009 19:12:18 -0000
Day of laundry and preparation for my flight home. How can I possibly fit ski gear and clothes into my carry on. Let the Tetris begin. #f
At MSY, waiting to board flight to ft lauderdale.love flying. And time to relax. Dallas fans wearing gear with pride.Saints gonna be okay.
erincofiell (Erin Cofiell) Sun, 20 Dec 2009 15:37:30 -0000
At MSY, waiting to board flight to ft lauderdale.love flying. And time to relax. Dallas fans wearing gear with pride.Saints gonna be okay.
Incident:American Airlines Boeing 757-200, flight AA-2436 from Los Angeles to Dallas Ft. Worth on Dec 18th 2009, could not retract gear
SESMT_CIPA (Francisco) Sat, 19 Dec 2009 23:02:38 -0000
Incident:American Airlines Boeing 757-200, flight AA-2436 from Los Angeles to Dallas Ft. Worth on Dec 18th 2009, could not retract gear
Heading to BTR for Christmas! Our connecting flight is through Dallas. Mason and I have our Saints gear on. Geaux Saints!
dleblanc (Dale LeBlanc) Sat, 19 Dec 2009 19:31:08 -0000
Heading to BTR for Christmas! Our connecting flight is through Dallas. Mason and I have our Saints gear on. Geaux Saints!

 
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