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A tournament is a competition involving a relatively large number of competitors, all participating in a single sport or game. More specifically, the term may be used in either of two overlapping senses:

  1. One or more competitions held at a single venue and concentrated into a relatively short time interval. Some game clubs focus on preparing members for such tournaments. Chess clubs, for instance, frequently employ similar ranking systems, chess clocks, and etiquette to those used in chess tournaments.
  2. A competition involving multiple matches, each involving a subset of the competitors, with the overall tournament winner determined based on the combined results of these individual matches. These are common in those sports and games where each match must involve a small number of competitors: often precisely two, as in most team sports, racket sports and combat sports, many card games and board games, and many forms of competitive debating. Such tournaments allow large numbers to compete against each other in spite of the restriction on numbers in a single match.

These two senses are distinct. All golf tournaments meet the first definition, but while matchplay tournaments meet the second, strokeplay tournaments do not, since there are no distinct matches within the tournament. In contrast, football (soccer) leagues like the FA Premier League are tournaments in the second sense, but not the first, having matches spread across many stadia over a period of up to a year. Many tournaments meet both defintions; for example, the Wimbledon tennis championship.

A tournament-match (or tie or fixture or heat) may involve multiple game-matches (or rubbers or legs) between the competitors. For example, in the Davis Cup tennis tournament, a tie between two nations involves five rubbers between the nations' players. The team that wins the most rubbers wins the tie. In the later rounds of UEFA Champions League of football (soccer), each fixture is played over two legs. The scores of each leg are added, and the team with the higher aggregate score wins the fixture.

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Grand Opening Redux Feb. 5-8, 2010. $20K Guarunteed Tournaments, Triple Comp Points, Food, Hard Rock Cheerleaders, $7,500 in Cash Prizes.
HardRockPoker (Hard Rock Pkr Lounge) Tue, 05 Jan 2010 23:18:47 -0000
Grand Opening Redux Feb. 5-8, 2010. $20K Guarunteed Tournaments, Triple Comp Points, Food, Hard Rock Cheerleaders, $7,500 in Cash Prizes.
Knighthood, Chivalry & Tournaments Resource Library http://bit.ly/8l1Hf knights chivalry medieval castles
delicious50 (Delicious Over 50) Tue, 05 Jan 2010 23:17:43 -0000
Knighthood, Chivalry & Tournaments Resource Library http://bit.ly/8l1Hf knights chivalry medieval castles
Contact us if you like for us to form your next event. We promote adult sports leagues and tournaments!
CapitalCtySprts (Capital City Sports) Tue, 05 Jan 2010 23:14:25 -0000
Contact us if you like for us to form your next event. We promote adult sports leagues and tournaments!
Legends of Norrath January Sprint Tournaments have started! Check out the details in the Legends of Norrath forums... http://bit.ly/7wX94F
everquestii (EverQuest II) Tue, 05 Jan 2010 23:10:29 -0000
Legends of Norrath January Sprint Tournaments have started! Check out the details in the Legends of Norrath forums... http://bit.ly/7wX94F
Legends of Norrath January Sprint Tournaments have started! Check out the details in the Legends of Norrath forums... http://bit.ly/7pyRrh
EverQuest (EverQuest) Tue, 05 Jan 2010 23:09:14 -0000
Legends of Norrath January Sprint Tournaments have started! Check out the details in the Legends of Norrath forums... http://bit.ly/7pyRrh
@MR_PORSCHE Ooooh. That's wassup. Do you participate in tournaments?
SlimGoddess (Keyah) Tue, 05 Jan 2010 22:50:08 -0000
@MR_PORSCHE Ooooh. That's wassup. Do you participate in tournaments?

 
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Civilization II Fanatics' Center - Game of the Month - Regular tournament like contest for Civ II players. Rules, results, Hall of Fame and a GOTM forum.
Meta Description: [ A major fan site for the Civilization series: Civilization II and Civilization III. Contains complete Civ news coverage, strategy, downloads, multiplayer, timelines, forums, and galleries. ]

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SF4:Efute (Ch) vs Nike (Ru) - a-cho 3on3 - 19-09-2009
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